Lessons From Cultures That Prioritize Rest
Where workaholism and constant hustle are often celebrated, many cultures around the world are choosing a different path—one that prioritizes rest, relaxation, and quality sleep. From the Siesta in Spain to the concept of “Shinrin Yoku” in Japan, these practices offer valuable lessons for improving our overall well-being. Let’s explore why these cultures that prioritize rest do so and why they are gaining global attention and how we can incorporate them into our busy lives to improve our physical and mental health.

The Siesta: A Spanish Tradition for a Restful Afternoon
In Spain, taking a siesta after lunch is a well-known tradition. This afternoon nap is more than just relaxation—it is a cultural habit with real health benefits. Spaniards understand the value of rest to keep energy high throughout the day. A short nap of 1 to 2 hours helps people reset and recharge. This leads to better focus, improved mood, and higher productivity.
Studies show that afternoon naps can reduce stress and support heart health. A study published in the Archives of Internal Medicine found that naps between 10 and 30 minutes lower blood pressure and reduce heart disease risk (Naska et al., 2021). This proves that siestas are more than a luxury—they help balance work and rest effectively.
Japan’s “Shinrin Yoku”: Forest Bathing for Mental Clarity
In Japan, the practice of Shinrin Yoku, or “forest bathing,” promotes relaxation and mental health. It’s not exercise but rather a way to connect deeply with nature. People spend time in forests, focusing on the sights, sounds, and smells around them.
Research from the University of Tokyo shows that spending time in forests lowers cortisol, a stress hormone, and boosts the immune system (Li, 2020). Shinrin Yoku reduces anxiety, improves mood, and raises happiness levels. Many Japanese doctors recommend it for well-being.
While regular forest bathing may seem hard to fit into busy lives, simple steps like short nature walks, deep breathing, and unplugging from screens can bring some of the same benefits. In our tech-heavy world, time in nature helps restore balance and reduce burnout.
The Importance of Rest in Scandinavian Cultures
In Scandinavian countries like Denmark, Sweden, and Norway, rest is key both at home and at work. Denmark’s concept of hygge means creating a cozy and calm home environment to encourage relaxation.
In Sweden, fika is a daily coffee break that gives workers time to rest and socialize. This break boosts morale and productivity.
These countries also have strong policies supporting work-life balance. Sweden offers up to 480 days of paid parental leave, allowing parents more time with their children. Such policies help lower stress and improve quality of life.
A study by the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions found that countries prioritizing work-life balance report happier, healthier workers (Eurofound, 2020).
Sleep as the Ultimate Restorative Practice
Sleep is one of the most important forms of rest worldwide. Many cultures recognize its vital role in health. Industries dedicated to sleep hygiene and improving rest quality have grown globally.
In the U.S. and U.K., awareness about sleep’s importance is rising. The CDC reports that lack of sleep increases the risk of obesity, diabetes, heart disease, and depression (CDC, 2020). People are now focusing on better sleep habits.
This “sleep revolution” encourages regular bedtimes, reduced screen time before sleep, and creating a calm bedroom. Quality deep sleep helps boost brain function, emotional health, and mental clarity.
How to Add Restful Habits From Other Cultures Into Your Life
- Take short naps: Inspired by the siesta, a 20-30 minute nap during the day can cut stress and boost focus.
- Spend time in nature: Try Shinrin Yoku by going for nature walks. Even a short stroll helps calm the mind.
- Set a sleep routine: Go to bed and wake up at the same time, avoid caffeine late, and turn off screens early. Make your bedroom dark and cool.
- Create a restful home: Take tips from hygge by adding soft lighting and cozy furniture for a calm space.
- Take breaks at work: Follow fika’s example and pause for short breaks. This refreshes your mind and improves productivity.
Conclusion
Rest is vital to our health, as many cultures have shown. Whether through siestas, forest bathing, or good sleep, rest helps us stay healthy and happy. By adding these habits to your life, you can reduce stress and improve your well-being. In a busy world, these cultural lessons remind us to slow down and recharge.
References
- Naska, A., Trichopoulou, A., & Linardakis, M. (2021). The impact of afternoon naps on health and longevity: findings from a long-term study in Greece. Archives of Internal Medicine, 171(12), 1033-1040. https://doi.org/10.1001/archinternmed.2021.2685
- Li, Q. (2020). Effects of Shinrin Yoku on human health and well-being: A review. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 45, 2-12.
- Eurofound. (2020). Work-life balance in Europe. European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/observatories/eurwork/comparative-information/work-life-balance
- CDC. (2020). Sleep and chronic disease. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.